Why MIA decided to change the order of examinations on the right

Here’s how the interior Ministry proposes to reverse the order of reception of examinations on the right

The Ministry of internal Affairs introduced the revised draft on the admission of citizens to management of vehicles. The one that cancels the “platform” as a stage of exam exercises, and more specifically combines the practical driving tests at the site and in the city in a single practical exam. The same draft law which has caused such a storm of indignation among the expert community and the misunderstanding that they did not like, by promoting his Ministry.

To cancel the site of the Ministry of internal Affairs has planned quite a long time, with the aim of streamlining the process of examination for obtaining a driving license. But according to experts, in practice it will turn for candidates for the drivers of unnecessary headache and nerves, and loss of time. Because now the exam time in the city will increase and in case of unsuccessful attempts to pass the exam, the driver will have to retake the entire practical exam. And this, according to some defenders, can become fertile ground for bribes. However, another part of camp professionals convinced of the opposite, a positive result of the introduced improvements.

Arguments on the topic you can read on the pages of our Informational online publications:

Soften the procedure of taking exams in law in the police?

Why cancel the pad in the traffic police will lead to difficulties in obtaining the rights

It became known what to prepare future drivers for the joint examination of the traffic police

Published January 10, the interior Ministry official text of the bill can be found here: Proekt-postanovleniya-Pravitelstva-Rossiyskoy-Federacii.doc [42,04 Kb] (downloads: 1)

So, let’s examine the question in detail, from a rational point of view, good stuff to study there. In this we are, of course, directly helps the text of the bill, which after passing all levels, more than likely will not undergo significant edits and changes, and eventually will be signed by Dmitry Medvedev in the above presented form.

What is included in the practical examination rights after the lifting platform?

Practical exam for operators of vehicles of categories “A” and “M” and subcategories “A1” and “B1”

In this section the proposed MIA project is a detailed list of exercises during the exam in the “motorcycle” categories. Namely, motorcycles (category A), mopeds and light quadricycles (driving licence category M), as well as subcategories “A1” – motorcycles with a displacement of the internal combustion engine, not exceeding 125 cubic centimetres and a power not exceeding 11 kilowatts and “B1” – tricycles and quadricycles.

Cancel whether the platform at the time of license to drive a moped and a motorcycle?

It should be noted that riders and potential drivers of the above subcategories will gain access to a closed specially equipped area. For them, the requirements for circuits, automated circuits and closed areas for a practical examination will not be cancelled.

Let us consider how will built a practical exam for operators of vehicles of categories “A” and “M” and sub-category “A1”. The candidate in drivers tested the management skills of vehicle of the relevant category or sub-category by performing the following maneuvers:

a) the movement of the motor means in reverse, without turning on the engine and installation on a Parking place.

b) control at low speed in the overall corridor;

C) maneuvering at low speed;

g) high-speed maneuvering;

d) braking and stopping while driving at various speeds, including emergency braking;

e) maneuvering in a confined space.

When conducting a practical examination for the right to drive vehicles of category “B1” requirements are somewhat different. The candidate are checked for the drivers skills the vehicle control category by performing the following actions:

a) stop and start movement on the rise and on the descent;

b) rectilinear motion in reverse.

C) formulation of a vehicle on a Parking lot when reversing is rotated 90°;

g) turn in a confined space using reverse gear;

d) setting the vehicle into the Parking space parallel to the sidewalk (the edge of the roadway) when moving in reverse.

e) braking and stopping while driving at various speeds, including emergency braking;

g) maneuvering at various speeds;

h) maneuvering in a confined space.

The practical exam for the right to drive vehicles of category “B”, “C”, “D”, “BE”, “CE” and “DE” and the subcategory “C1”, “D1”, “C1E” and “D1E”

All candidates for the drivers for the above categories and subcategories after the amendments come into force will lose the “pad” part of practical exercises which will be moved to the “city”. The list includes the following types of vehicles:

Cars, small trucks (up to 3.5 tons) (B);

Trucks (3,5 tonnes) (category C);

Buses (category D);

Cars with trailers (category BE);

Trucks with a trailer (category CE);

Buses with trailers (category DE);

Also, the city will have to pass an exam sub-categories:

Medium trucks (from 3.5 to 7.5 tonnes) (subcategory C1);

Small buses (type of Gazelle) (subcategory D1);

The average truck with a trailer (category C1E);

A small bus with a trailer (category D1E)

During the course of this examination the candidate in the drivers tested the following skills the control vehicle of the relevant category or subcategory:

a) turn the vehicle in a limited space (with limited width of the carriageway) using reverse gear;

b) setting the vehicle into the Parking space when driving in reverse is rotated 90°;

C) formulation of the vehicle into the Parking space parallel to the sidewalk (the edge of the roadway) when moving in reverse.

d) straight-line backing and Parking for loading (unloading) on the loading rack (the platform), – in case of examination for vehicles in categories “C” and “CE” and the subcategory “C1” and “C1E”;

d) the clutch and disengagement or decoupling and re-coupling the trailer to the towing vehicle, – in case of conducting examination on vehicles of category “BE”, “CE” and “DE” and subcategory “C1E” and “D1E” (except articulated buses);

e) passage controlled intersection (if any);

g) the passing of uncontrolled crossroads of equivalent roads (if any);

h) travel unregulated crossroad of unequal roads.

and) left and right turns;

K) turning on the junction and outside the junction (vehicle category “BE”, “CE” and “DE” and subcategory “C1E” and “D1E” if there is the possibility of reversal);

l) the passage of a railway crossing (if any);

m) rebuild on the road with 2 or more lanes in one direction (if available);

h) overtaking or proactive;

on) move with maximum allowed speed;

p) travel crosswalks and places of stops of route vehicles;

R) braking and stopping while driving at various speeds;

C) formulation of a vehicle parallel to the sidewalk (the edge of the roadway) when moving in the forward direction;

t) stop for safe embarkation or disembarkation of passengers – in case of examination of vehicles of category “D” and “DE” and the subcategory “D1” and “D1E”;

a) stop and start movement on the rise and on the descent.

What will be new routes during the practical exam in the traffic police after the lifting platform?

Also in the text there is the following section: “Requirements and conducted practical exams.” He refers to the practical examination for the right to drive vehicles of category “B”, “C”, “D”, “BE”, “CE” and “DE” and the subcategory “C1”, “D1”, “C1E” and “D1E”.

As we noted earlier, in the case of lifting platforms, a part of exercises to test the driving skills will be transferred to the practical exam in the city. But it also means that since the new rules of reception of examinations in traffic police, will also change the routes. Developed for them new requirements (Annex № 2 to the Rules of examinations for the right to drive vehicles and driver licensing).

Requirements for the routes, on which the practical tests for license

The route used to conduct the practical examination for the right of driving vehicles of categories “B”, “C”, “D”, “BE”, “CE” and “DE” and the subcategory “C1”, “D1”, “C1E” and “D1E”

The bill says that the route used to conduct the practical examination for the right to drive vehicles of the aforementioned categories, must contain a certain set of elements ulichno-a road network, traffic signs and road markings, as well as to provide the possibility of performance of the candidate in drivers mandatory actions on the instructions of the examiner with the observance of traffic rules.

It should be possible to perform the required maneuvers described in paragraph 14. That is, various left and right turns, u-turns, travel the railway crossing (if there is one in town) and various advancing and overtaking and hill starting. All of these requirements and not only should be ensured though not completely, but enough.

And to perform certain maneuvers (primarily trucks and cars with trailers) should be used indoor Playground and track, including automated site with a solid surface and limited movement of other vehicles and pedestrians, and (or) roads low-traffic sections, dead end roads, mostly outside the residential development.

Routes are developed for the categories and subcategories of vehicles for the right to control which division of the state traffic Inspectorate, the conduct of practical exams, subject areas of this division and contain the list of roads and streets (their areas) and areas which are practical exams.

Information about the approved routes are available on the official website of the State inspection of safety of traffic of the Ministry of internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in the information telecommunication network “Internet” (the traffic police.of the Russian Federation) and on the Bulletin boards of its subsidiaries.

With a return, you can start to learn to drive?

Learner driving on a motorcycle sub-category “A1” or moped must be at least 15 years;

For candidate drivers at car or truck – at least 16 years of age;

In the motorcycle category “A” – not less than 17 years

For training on the management of the bus, trolleybus or tram – not less than 20 years (at least 18 years of age for persons referred to in paragraph 4 of article 26 of the Federal law – a reference to the law)

What is the term retake exam in case of failure?

Theoretical re-examination is appointed not earlier than 7 and no later than 30 calendar days, and a second practical exam is not earlier than 7 and no later than 60 calendar days from the date of the previous relevant examination.

For candidates for drivers who do not pass one of the tests with the third and subsequent attempts, re-examination is appointed not earlier than 1 and not later than 3 months from the date of the previous.

In case of absence of candidates for the drivers for the exam on the appointed day the appointment of the re-examination shall be calculated from the date of application of the candidate in drivers in a division of the state traffic Inspectorate.

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